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Paul Edwin Zimmer (16 October 1943 – 18 October 1997) was an American poet and author.〔(Paul Edwin Zimmer Obituary )〕〔(Economy of motion by Bruce Byfield )〕〔(Stopping by Greyhaven by Bruce Byfield )〕 He was also an accomplished swordsman and founding member of the Society for Creative Anachronism. His sister Marion Zimmer Bradley was also a science fiction and fantasy author. He is best known for his ''Dark Border'' series - a set of four published books: ''The Lost Prince'', ''"King Chondos' Ride'', ''A Gathering of Heroes'', ''Ingulf the Mad'' and one still awaiting publication, ''The King who was of Old''. He also co-wrote ''The Blood of Colyn Muir'' with his foster brother Don Studebaker (who writes fantasy under the name of Jon de Cles) and ''Hunters of the Red Moon'' and ''The Survivors'' with his sister. He is also supposed to have collaborated with Bradley without credit on ''The Spell Sword''. Some of his poetry available in the collection ''A Woman of the Elf Mounds''. His long poem "Logan" appeared in Jerry Pournelle's ''There Will Be War'' vol VIII. The poem is about a 19th Century First Nations leader, so it did not fit into the anthology's theme about future warfare, but Pournelle included it out of respect for its merits. Zimmer began his writing as a poet, experimenting with Welsh and Old Norse forms before turning to prose. Nonetheless he weaves what sounds like ancient poetry through his stories, such as the ballad of "Pertap's Ride", parts of which are scattered through the ''Dark Border'' series. Zimmer was also one of the original members of the Society for Creative Anachronism, where he was known as Master Edwin Berserk, as well as being active in Bay Area poetry and neopagan circles. He is credited with having popularized the bardic circle originated by Karen Anderson, a self-entertainment at parties in which each participant can read, recite or sing, ask someone else to do so, or pass. Whether the creditation is accurate, Zimmer was widely considered one of the best coordinators of bardic circles, and was frequently asked to run them wherever he happened to be. Although not of Scottish heritage, Zimmer was often seen at conventions and other public occasions dressed in the MacAlpin tartan, complete with sporran. At home, he frequently wore a blue bathrobe, appearing in normal clothing only when needing to deal with officials or others outside his circle. Zimmer habitually wrote at night, and many visitors can attest to him pacing up and down as he thought through plot and wording problems, or pausing to do a martial arts dance with his swords. Zimmer spent much of his life at (Greyhaven ), the sprawling communal house in Elmwood district of the Berkeley hills, the home of noted author Diana L. Paxson (among others), and is featured in the (out of print) ''Greyhaven Anthology'' which was edited by Marion Zimmer Bradley. Some of the characters in Paul Edwin Zimmer's books, such as the Hastur share names with characters created by Marion Zimmer Bradley (c.f. The Heritage of Hastur (1975)). Zimmer himself claimed that the similarity of names was due only to shared influences, and the shared names are found in the older works of literature (see below). Many fans believed because of their names that Bradley and Zimmer were married. However, those that knew the pair (ibid) have said that while Paul Edwin Zimmer: was perfectly willing to collaborate on such books as ''Hunters of the Red Moon'', ''The Survivors'', and ''The Spell Sword'', nobody marries a writer who criticized his early efforts at storytelling - even if she isn't his sister. Zimmer died while a guest of honor at Albacon, a science fiction convention in Schenectady, New York, which he attended in part so he could visit his older brother on the family farm. He suffered a heart attack in room 707 at the Boskone party. EMTs in the room immediately started CPR, to no avail. He was cremated and his ashes buried in the family plot in Canandagua, NY. == Influences == In his ''Dark Border'' novels Paul uses a lot of names that would be familiar to fans of both his sister and H P Lovecraft, such as Carcosa, Hastur, Hali and Hyades amongst others. And the imagery that he conjures of the dark things the evil protagonists in his books might lend credence to a conjecture of Lovecraftian influence. But that is not the case. Rather, Lovecraft, Bradley, and Zimmer were influenced by Robert W. Chambers (in turn influenced by Ambrose Bierce), author of ''The King in Yellow'', an anthology of interconnecting grim supernatural stories. This is clearly evident in the eponymous play that features as the centerpiece of the book, whose central characters are Cassilda, Camilla, and The King. This is an excerpt: "Cassilda's Song" from Act I, Scene 2 of the play: Along the shore the cloud waves break, The twin suns sink beneath the lake, The shadows lengthen In Carcosa. Strange is the night where black stars rise, And strange moons circle through the skies But stranger still is Lost Carcosa. Songs that the Hyades shall sing, Where flap the tatters of the King, Must die unheard in Dim Carcosa. Song of my soul, my voice is dead; Die thou, unsung, as tears unshed Shall dry and die in Lost Carcosa. Fans of the ''Dark Border'' series will recognise the reference to the twin suns, Carcosa, Hyades, the nameless lake, and strange moons. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Paul Edwin Zimmer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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